Memopol

Memopol-2 in KUMU Art Museum / Tallinn, Estonia / 2011
Memopol is a social machine that maps the visitor’s information field. By inserting an identification document such as a national ID-card or passport into the machine, it starts collecting information about the visitor from (inter)national databases and the Internet. The data is then visualized on a large-scale custom display. People using the machine will be remembered by their names and portraits.
The Cyrillic spelling of the installation’s name refers to George Orwell’s concept of Big Brother from his dystopian novel “1984”. Over the past decades, technological means have transformed the surveillance of society. When surfing on the Internet, paying with an ATM card, or using an ID card, people leave their digital traces everywhere. Internet and social networks gather and provide a great deal of personal information, and a person’s profile is no longer constituted by his or her physical being alone, but also by the person’s digital information, over which he or she sometimes has little control. Background checks through Internet search engines and social network sites have become routine when we meet somebody new or apply for a job. Memopol enables us to make a thorough background check of ourselves, mirroring back to us all the data about us that is recored.
Estonia is well ahead of other countries in governmental data collecting, storing citizen information online and making it accessible to individuals and third parties. Estonia has used electronic ID-card for 10 years and has built a system that interconnects all governmental databases. Simple means to access the data are provided by personal ID-card readers.
By logging in the government portal, citizen can see information from prescription drugs to high school exams, from tax reports to driving licenses. All recorded for unlimited time. The online interface is easy to use and has light and green, friendly and trustful aesthetics.
Memopol is a reaction to these developments and uses contrasting aesthetics. It’s big and evil, dark and scary. It projects present-day technology into the retro-futuristic times. The tools of “1984” are already here, but the question is how do we use them. In the time of peace these tools add a lot of comfort to every-day life, but what happens when the political winds change.

Memopol-I at Y-Gallery / Tartu, Estonia / 2010
EXHIBITIONS
December 2012 – March 2013 / Edith-Russ-Haus / Oldenburg, Germany
“Gateways” 2012 / House of Electronic Arts / Basel, Switzerland
“Gateways” May-September 2011 / KUMU Art Museum / Tallinn, Estonia
“Memopol-1″ June 2010 / Hobusepea Gallery / Tallinn, Estonia
“Memopol-1″ May 2010 / Y-Gallery / Tartu, Estonia
REVIEWS
МЕМОПОЛ II: an attempt at close reading by Oliver Laas
Machine that walked the corridors of memory by Andreas W in Kunst.ee
MEDIA
Art.ch (video)
Võrgustunud kultuuri inimliku näo jälil (in Estonian) by Mare Tralla
Nutikas näitus: e-posti vedavad teod, hiigeltelefon ja wifi-pikksilm (in Estonian + photo) by Kadri Ratt
Radio clip in Deutschlandradio Kultur (in German) by Alexandra Mangel
Video clip in news magazine Reporter in Kanal 2 (in Estonian)
Sekku! Klikka! Mõtesta! (in Estonian) by Tanel Veenre in Eesti Päevaleht
Exhibition in Tallinn: One Ticket to Real Time and Back (in English) by Alexandra Mangel in goethe.de
Digital ist besser (in German) by Philippe Goll in taz.de
Artist plays with personal data (in Estonian) by Raimu Hanson in Postimees
CREDITS
Co-designer: Martin Rästa
Co-programmer: Tanel Külaots
Co-programmer: Arne Gödeke
Sound design: Hendrik Kaljujärv, Karl Saks
THANKS
Ponimaa, Proplastik, Valge Kass, Tartu Linnavalitus, UBS Repro, Tartu Tarkvaralabor, Pent, Egert, Revo, Neuron Systems, Surfdata.ee, Johannes Säre, Eesti Kunstiakadeemia, Kanuti Gildi Saal, Tartu Kõrgem Kunstikool, Kultuurkapital, ARH Hungary, KUMU contruction team
Video tour of Memopol-2
Hi there (from the Netherlands),
Is this a proof-of-concept? We don’t have a electronic chip which I can read from every Dutch citizin. Has every Estonian citizen such chip which you can read and analyse? Because that is creepy and fantastic at the same time.
I’ve made a proof-of-concept for my graduation work at the academy for arts in Breda which is called root. It’s has the same ideology of collect personal data around the web and then analyse it for different output concept.
- Sebastian Hagens
Heyhey!
Thanks for a comment. It’s real working machine. The data is all true and real. Estonia is quite ahead of providing access to data. In every country the information is also gathered, Estonia just allows citizens to access it. And yes, there is a chip in the ID-card and a lot of Estonian have these chips in their pockets.
Greets to the Netherlands!
Timo
That’s really awesome!
Is your visualisation form inspired on the connection on print plates? It looks quite the same as my in- and output visuals of my project Root: http://root.sebastix.nl/images/full/root-input1.jpg & http://root.sebastix.nl/images/full/root-output1.jpg
And indeed, Estionia is a way forward with providing and gathering personal data with such a chip on your ID-cart. I would like to have that also for myself here in The Netherlands.
Keep up the good work, I’ll be following you =)
- Sebastian Hagens
[...] de Interactive Art, la más prestigiosa y espectacular, el Golden Nica ha recaído en Memopol-2 del estonio Timo Toots. Memopol-2 es una grande instalaciónque no tiene nada que envidiar a [...]
[...] obra Memopol-2, de Timo Toots, é uma grande instalação. Trata-se de um aparelho especializado em rastreamento [...]
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[...] Kijk het hele filmpje uit om een verontrustend overzicht te krijgen. Meer informatie over het project vind je hier. [...]
[...] Dit jaar barstte het festival van de privacy gerelateerde kunst. Hieronder een aantal highlights.Memopol-2 van de Estlandse kunstenaar Timo Toots was de winnaar van de Golden Nica voor interactieve kunst. [...]
[...] our evolving relationship with data was explored by works such as Memopol-2 by Timo Toots. A huge, mission-control style hub presented the viewer with an overwhelming amount [...]
[...] opvallend voorbeeld is Memopol-2 van de Estlandse kunstenaar Timo Toots, die met zijn project de Golden Nica voor interactieve kunst [...]
[...] our evolving relationship with data was explored by works such as Memopol-2 by Timo Toots. A huge, mission-control style hub presented the viewer with an overwhelming amount [...]
[...] Memopol-2 van de Estlandse kunstenaar Timo Toots was de winnaar van de Golden Nica voor interactieve kunst. Deze dystopisch aandoende kamergrote installatie scant paspoorten van bezoekers en verzamelt daarmee zoveel mogelijk informatie online. Deze informatie wordt met een donkere en enge esthetiek getoond aan de bezoekers. Door slim met gegevens om te gaan wordt bijvoorbeeld niet alleen je geboortejaar maar ook het jaar waarop je statistisch gezien gaat sterven getoond. “Memopol-2 in KUMU Art Museum / Tallinn, Estonia”, foto van Timo Toots [...]